Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) R. Cole
Request for Comments: 7367 US Army CERDEC
Category: Experimental J. Macker
ISSN: 2070-1721 B. Adamson
Naval Research Laboratory
October 2014
Definition of Managed Objects for the Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET)
Simplified Multicast Framework Relay Set Process
Abstract
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
In particular, it describes objects for configuring aspects of the
Simplified Multicast Forwarding (SMF) process for Mobile Ad Hoc
Networks (MANETs). The SMF-MIB module also reports state
information, performance information, and notifications. In addition
to configuration, the additional state and performance information is
useful to operators troubleshooting multicast forwarding problems.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for examination, experimental implementation, and
evaluation.
This document defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
community. This document is a product of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF
community. It has received public review and has been approved for
publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not
all documents approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of
Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7367.
Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 1]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Table of Contents 1. Introduction ....................................................3 2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework ......................3 3. Conventions .....................................................3 4. Overview ........................................................3 4.1. SMF Management Model .......................................4 4.2. Terms ......................................................5 5. Structure of the MIB Module .....................................5 5.1. Textual Conventions ........................................6 5.2. The Capabilities Group .....................................6 5.3. The Configuration Group ....................................6 5.4. The State Group ............................................7 5.5. The Performance Group ......................................7 5.6. The Notifications Group ....................................7 5.7. Tables and Indexing ........................................8 6. Relationship to Other MIB Modules ...............................9 6.1. Relationship to the SNMPv2-MIB .............................9 6.2. Relationship to the IP-MIB .................................9 6.3. Relationship to the IPMCAST-MIB ............................9 6.4. MIB Modules Required for IMPORTS ..........................10 6.5. Relationship to Future RSSA-MIB Modules ...................10 7. SMF-MIB Definitions ............................................10 8. IANA-SMF-MIB Definitions .......................................51 9. Security Considerations ........................................56 10. Applicability Statement .......................................59 11. IANA Considerations ...........................................62 12. References ....................................................62 12.1. Normative References .....................................62 12.2. Informative References ...................................64 Acknowledgements ..................................................65 Contributors ......................................................65 Authors' Addresses ................................................65 Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 2]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 1. Introduction This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet community. In particular, it describes objects for configuring aspects of a process implementing Simplified Multicast Forwarding (SMF) [RFC6621] for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs). SMF provides multicast Duplicate Packet Detection (DPD) and supports algorithms for constructing an estimate of a MANET Minimum Connected Dominating Set (MCDS) for efficient multicast forwarding. The SMF-MIB module also reports state information, performance information, and notifications. In addition to configuration, this additional state and performance information is useful to operators troubleshooting multicast forwarding problems. 2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to section 7 of RFC 3410 [RFC3410]. Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed the Management Information Base or MIB. MIB objects are generally accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the Structure of Management Information (SMI). This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58, RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580 [RFC2580]. 3. Conventions The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119]. 4. Overview SMF provides methods for implementing DPD-based multicast forwarding with the optional use of CDS-based relay sets. The CDS provides a complete connected coverage of the nodes comprising the MANET. The MCDS is the smallest set of MANET nodes (comprising a connected cluster) that cover all the nodes in the cluster with their transmissions. As the density of the MANET nodes increase, the fraction of nodes required in an MCDS decreases. Using the MCDS as a multicast forwarding set then becomes an efficient multicast mechanism for MANETs. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 3]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 Various algorithms for the construction of estimates of the MCDS exist. The Simplified Multicast Framework [RFC6621] describes some of these. It further defines various operational modes for a node that is participating in the collective creation of the MCDS estimates. These modes depend upon the set of related MANET routing and discovery protocols and mechanisms in operation in the specific MANET node. A SMF router's MIB module contains SMF process configuration parameters (e.g., specific CDS algorithm), state information (e.g., current membership in the CDS), performance counters (e.g., packet counters), and notifications. 4.1. SMF Management Model This section describes the management model for the SMF node process. Figure 1 (reproduced from Figure 1 of [RFC6621]) shows the relationship between the SMF Relay Set Selection Algorithm and the related algorithms, processes, and protocols running in the MANET nodes. The Relay Set Selection Algorithm (RSSA) can rely upon topology information acquired from the MANET Neighborhood Discovery Protocol (NHDP), from the specific MANET routing protocol running on the node, or from Layer 2 information passed up to the higher layer protocol processes. ______________ ____________ | | | | | Neighborhood | | Relay Set | | Discovery |------------->| Selection | | | neighbor | | |______________| info |____________| \ / neighbor\ / forwarding info* \ _____________ / status \ | | / `-->| Forwarding |<--' | Process | ----------------->|_____________|-----------------> incoming packet, forwarded packets interface id*, and previous hop* Figure 1: SMF Router Architecture The asterisks (*) mark the primitives and relationships needed by relay set algorithms requiring previous-hop packet-forwarding knowledge. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 4]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 4.2. Terms The following definitions apply throughout this document: Configuration Objects: switches, tables, and objects that are initialized to default settings or set through the management interfaces such as defined by this MIB module. Tunable Configuration Objects: objects whose values affect timing or attempt bounds on the SMF Relay Set (RS) process. State Objects: automatically generated values that define the current operating state of the SMF RS process in the router. Performance Objects: automatically generated values that help an administrator or automated tool to assess the performance of the CDS multicast process on the router and the overall multicast performance within the MANET routing domain. 5. Structure of the MIB Module This section presents the structure of the SMF-MIB module. The objects are arranged into the following groups: o smfMIBNotifications - defines the notifications associated with the SMF process. o smfMIBObjects - defines the objects forming the basis for the SMF- MIB module. These objects are divided up by function into the following groups: * Capabilities Group - This group contains the SMF objects that the device uses to advertise its local capabilities with respect to, e.g., the supported RSSAs. * Configuration Group - This group contains the SMF objects that configure specific options that determine the overall operation of the SMF process and the resulting multicast performance. * State Group - Contains information describing the current state of the SMF process such as the Neighbor Table. * Performance Group - Contains objects that help to characterize the performance of the SMF process, typically counters for statistical computations. o smfMIBConformance - defines two, i.e., minimal and full, conformance implementations for the SMF-MIB module. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 5]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 5.1. Textual Conventions The Textual Conventions defined within the SMF-MIB module: o The SmfStatus is defined within the SMF-MIB module. This contains the current operational status of the SMF process on an interface. The Textual Conventions defined for the SMF-MIB module and maintained by IANA are: o The IANAsmfOpModeIdTC represents an index that identifies a specific SMF operational mode. This Textual Convention is maintained by IANA in the IANA-SMF-MIB. o The IANAsmfRssaIdTC represents an index that identifies, through reference, a specific RSSA available for operation on the device. This Textual Convention is maintained by IANA also in the IANA- SMF-MIB. 5.2. The Capabilities Group The SMF device supports a set of capabilities. The list of capabilities that the device can advertise is as follows: o Operational Mode - topology information from NHDP, CDS-aware unicast routing, or Cross-layer from Layer 2. o SMF RSSA - the specific RSSA operational on the device. Note that configuration, state, and performance objects related to a specific RSSA must be defined within a separate MIB module. 5.3. The Configuration Group The SMF device is configured with a set of controls. Some of the prominent configuration controls for the SMF device are: o Operational Mode - determines from where topology information is derived, e.g., NHDP, CDS-aware unicast routing, or Cross-layer from Layer 2. o SMF RSSA - the specific RSSA operational on the device. o Duplicate Packet detection for IPv4 - Identification-based or Hash-based DPD (I-DPD or H-DPD, respectively). o Duplicate Packet detection for IPv6 - Identification-based or Hash-based DPD. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 6]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 o SMF Type Message TLV - if NHDP mode is selected, then the SMF Type Message TLV MAY be included in the NHDP exchanges. o SMF Address Block TLV - if NHDP mode is selected, then the SMF Address Block TLV SHOULD be included in the NHDP exchanges. o SMF Address Forwarding Table - a table identifying configured multicast addresses to be forwarded by the SMF process. 5.4. The State Group The State sub-tree reports current state information, for example, o Node RSSA State - identifies whether the node is currently in or out of the Relay Set. o Neighbors Table - a table containing current one-hop neighbors and their operational RSSA. 5.5. The Performance Group The Performance sub-tree primarily reports counters that relate to SMF RSSA performance. The SMF performance counters consist of per- node and per-interface objects: o Total multicast packets received. o Total multicast packets forwarded. o Total duplicate multicast packets detected. o Per interface statistics table with the following entries: * Multicast packets received. * Multicast packets forwarded. * Duplicate multicast packets detected. 5.6. The Notifications Group The Notifications sub-tree contains the list of notifications supported within the SMF-MIB module and their intended purpose and utility. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 7]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 5.7. Tables and Indexing The SMF-MIB module contains a number of tables that record data related to: o configuration and operation of packet forwarding on the local router, o configuration and operation of local MANET interfaces on the router, and o configuration and operation of various RSSAs for packet forwarding. The SMF-MIB module's tables are indexed via the following constructs: o smfCapabilitiesIndex - the index identifying the combination of SMF mode and SMF RSSA available on this device. o smfCfgAddrForwardingIndex - the index to configured multicast address lists that are forwarded by the SMF process. o smfCfgIfIndex - the IfIndex of the interface on the local router on which SMF is configured. o smfStateNeighborIpAddrType, smfStateNeighborIpAddr, and smfStateNeighborPrefixLen - the interface index set of specific one-hop neighbor nodes to this local router. These tables and their associated indexing are defined in the SMF-MIB module: o smfCapabilitiesTable - identifies the resident set of (SMF Operational Modes, SMF RSSA algorithms) available on this router. This table has 'INDEX { smfCapabilitiesIndex }'. o smfCfgAddrForwardingTable - contains information on multicast addresses that are to be forwarded by the SMF process on this device. This table has 'INDEX { smfCfgAddrForwardingIndex }'. o smfCfgInterfaceTable - describes the SMF interfaces on this device that are participating in the SMF packet forwarding process. This table has 'INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex }'. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 8]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 o smfStateNeighborTable - describes the current neighbor nodes, their addresses and the SMF RSSA and the interface on which they can be reached. This table has 'INDEX { smfStateNeighborIpAddrType, smfStateNeighborIpAddr, smfStateNeighborPrefixLen }'. o smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfTable - contains the IPv4-related SMF statistics per each SMF interface on this device. This table has 'INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex }'. o smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfTable - contains the IPv6-related SMF statistics per each SMF interface on this device. This table has 'INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex }'. 6. Relationship to Other MIB Modules 6.1. Relationship to the SNMPv2-MIB The 'system' group in the SNMPv2-MIB module [RFC3418] is defined as being mandatory for all systems, and the objects apply to the entity as a whole. The 'system' group provides identification of the management entity and certain other system-wide data. The SMF-MIB module does not duplicate those objects. 6.2. Relationship to the IP-MIB It is an expectation that SMF devices will implement the standard IP- MIB module [RFC4293]. Exactly how to integrate SMF packet handling and management into the standard IP-MIB module management are part of the experiment. The SMF-MIB module counters within the smfPerformanceGroup count packets handled by the system and interface local SMF process (as discussed above). Not all IP (unicast and multicast) packets on a device interface are handled by the SMF process. So the counters are tracking different packet streams in the IP-MIB and SMF-MIB modules. 6.3. Relationship to the IPMCAST-MIB The smfCfgAddrForwardingTable is essentially a filter table (if populated) that identifies addresses/packets to be forwarded via the local SMF flooding process. The IP Multicast MIB module in RFC 5132 [RFC5132] manages objects related to standard IP multicast, which could be running in parallel to SMF on the device. RFC 5132 manages traditional IP-based multicast (based upon multicast routing mechanisms). The SMF-MIB module provides management for a MANET subnet-based flooding mechanism which, may be used for Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 9]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 multicast transport (through SMF broadcast) depending upon the MANET dynamics and other factors regarding the MANET subnet. Further, they may coexist in certain MANET deployments using the smfCfgAddrForwardingTable to hand certain IP multicast addresses to the SMF process and other IP multicast packets to be forwarded by other multicast mechanisms that are IP route based. SMF and the associated SMF-MIB module are experimental and these are some of the experiments to be had with SMF and the SMF-MIB module. 6.4. MIB Modules Required for IMPORTS The objects imported for use in the SMF-MIB module are as follows. The MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, Counter32, Integer32, TimeTicks and experimental macros are imported from RFC 2578 [RFC2578]. The TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, RowStatus, and TruthValue macros are imported from RFC 2579 [RFC2579]. The MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, and NOTIFICATION-GROUP macros are imported from RFC 2580 [RFC2580]. The InterfaceIndexOrZero and ifName textual conventions are imported from RFC 2863 [RFC2863]. The SnmpAdminString textual convention is imported from RFC 3411 [RFC3411]. The InetAddress, InetAddressType, and InetAddressPrefixLength textual conventions are imported from RFC 4001 [RFC4001]. 6.5. Relationship to Future RSSA-MIB Modules In a sense, the SMF-MIB module is a general front-end to a set of yet-to-be developed RSSA-specific MIB modules. These RSSA-specific MIB modules will define the objects for the configuration, state, performance and notification required for the operation of these specific RSSAs. The SMF-MIB module Capabilities Group allows the remote management station the ability to query the router to discover the set of supported RSSAs. 7. SMF-MIB Definitions SMF-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN IMPORTS MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, Counter32, Integer32, TimeTicks, experimental FROM SNMPv2-SMI -- RFC 2578 TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, RowStatus, TruthValue FROM SNMPv2-TC -- RFC 2579 Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 10]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF -- RFC 2580 InterfaceIndexOrZero, ifName FROM IF-MIB -- RFC 2863 SnmpAdminString FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB -- RFC 3411 InetAddress, InetAddressType, InetAddressPrefixLength FROM INET-ADDRESS-MIB -- RFC 4001 IANAsmfOpModeIdTC, IANAsmfRssaIdTC FROM IANA-SMF-MIB ; smfMIB MODULE-IDENTITY LAST-UPDATED "201410100000Z" -- October 10, 2014 ORGANIZATION "IETF MANET Working Group" CONTACT-INFO "WG EMail: manet@ietf.org WG Chairs: sratliff@cisco.com jmacker@nrl.navy.mil Editors: Robert G. Cole US Army CERDEC 6010 Frankford Road Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 USA Phone: +1 443 395-8744 EMail: robert.g.cole@us.army.mil Joseph Macker Naval Research Laboratory Washington, D.C. 20375 USA EMail: macker@itd.nrl.navy.mil Brian Adamson Naval Research Laboratory Washington, D.C. 20375 USA EMail: adamson@itd.nrl.navy.mil" Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 11]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 DESCRIPTION "This MIB module contains managed object definitions for the MANET SMF RSSA process defined in: Macker, J., Ed., Simplified Multicast Forwarding, RFC 6621, May 2012. Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info)." -- Revision History REVISION "201410100000Z" -- October 10, 2014 DESCRIPTION "The first version of this MIB module, published as RFC 7367. " ::= { experimental 126 } -- -- TEXTUAL CONVENTIONs -- SmfStatus ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION STATUS current DESCRIPTION "An indication of the operability of an SMF function or feature. For example, the status of an interface: 'enabled' indicates that this interface is performing SMF functions and 'disabled' indicates that it is not. Similarly, for the status of the device: 'enabled' indicates that the device has enabled the SMF functions on the device and 'disabled' means that the device and all interfaces have disabled all SMF functions." SYNTAX INTEGER { enabled (1), disabled (2) } -- -- Top-Level Object Identifier Assignments Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 12]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 -- smfMIBNotifications OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIB 0 } smfMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIB 1 } smfMIBConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIB 2 } -- -- smfMIBObjects Assignments: -- smfCapabilitiesGroup - 1 -- smfConfigurationGroup - 2 -- smfStateGroup - 3 -- smfPerformanceGroup - 4 -- -- -- smfCapabilitiesGroup -- -- This group contains the SMF objects that identify specific -- capabilities within this device related to SMF functions. -- smfCapabilitiesGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBObjects 1 } -- -- SMF Capabilities Table -- smfCapabilitiesTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfCapabilitiesEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The smfCapabilitiesTable identifies the resident set of SMF Operational Modes and RSSA combinations that can run on this forwarder." REFERENCE "See Section 7.2 'Reduced Relay Set Forwarding', Section 8.1.1 'SMF Message TLV Type', and the Appendices A, B, and C in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., May 2012." ::= { smfCapabilitiesGroup 1 } smfCapabilitiesEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfCapabilitiesEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 13]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 DESCRIPTION "Information about a particular operational mode and RSSA combination. " INDEX { smfCapabilitiesIndex } ::= { smfCapabilitiesTable 1 } SmfCapabilitiesEntry ::= SEQUENCE { smfCapabilitiesIndex Integer32, smfCapabilitiesOpModeID IANAsmfOpModeIdTC, smfCapabilitiesRssaID IANAsmfRssaIdTC } smfCapabilitiesIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (1..2147483647) MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The index for this entry; a unique value, greater than zero, for each combination of a particular operational mode and RSSA available on this device. It is recommended that values are assigned contiguously starting from 1. Rows in this table are automatically populated by the entity's management system on initialization. By default, the agent should support at least the Classical Flooding 'cF' algorithm. All compliant SMF forwarders must support Classical Flooding. Hence, the first entry in this table MUST exist and MUST be defined as: smfCapabilitiesIndex i '1' smfCapabilitiesOpModeID i 'cfOnly(1)' smfCapabilitiesRssaID i 'cF(1)' The value for each combination MUST remain constant at least from one re-initialization of the entity's management system to the next re-initialization." ::= { smfCapabilitiesEntry 1 } smfCapabilitiesOpModeID OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX IANAsmfOpModeIdTC MAX-ACCESS read-only Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 14]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object identifies the particular operational mode for this device." ::= { smfCapabilitiesEntry 2 } smfCapabilitiesRssaID OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX IANAsmfRssaIdTC MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object identifies the particular RSSA algorithm in this MIB module. Example RSSAs are found in the appendix of RFC 6621." REFERENCE "For example, see Section 8.1.1 'SMF Message TLV Type', and the Appendices A, B, and C in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., May 2012." ::= { smfCapabilitiesEntry 3 } -- -- smfConfigurationGroup -- -- This group contains the SMF objects that configure specific -- options that determine the overall performance and operation -- of the multicast forwarding process for the router device -- and its interfaces. -- smfConfigurationGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBObjects 2 } smfCfgAdminStatus OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfStatus MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The configured status of the SMF process on this device. 'enabled(1)' means that SMF is configured to run on this device. 'disabled(2)' means that the SMF process is configured off. Prior to SMF functions being performed over specific interfaces, this object must first be 'enabled'. If this object is 'disabled', then no SMF functions are being performed on Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 15]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 the device and all smfCfgIfAdminStatus objects MUST also be set to 'disabled'. When this object is changed from 'enabled' to 'disabled' by the manager, then all smfCfgIfAdminStatus objects MUST also be automatically set to 'disabled' by the agent. The default value for this object SHOULD be 'enabled'. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." DEFVAL { enabled } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 1 } smfCfgSmfSysUpTime OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TimeTicks MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The time (in hundredths of a second) since the system SMF process was last re-initialized. The SMF process is re-initialized when the value of the 'smfCfgAdminStatus' object transitions to 'enabled' from either a prior value of 'disabled' or upon initialization of this device." ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 2 } smfCfgRouterIDAddrType OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddressType { ipv4(1), ipv6(2) } MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The address type of the address used for the SMF ID of this router as specified in the 'smfCfgRouterID' next. Only the values ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) are supported. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." DEFVAL { ipv4 } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 3 } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 16]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfCfgRouterID OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(4|16)) MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The IP address used as the SMF router ID. This can be set by the management station. If not explicitly set, then the device SHOULD select a routable IP address assigned to this router for use as the 'smfCfgRouterID'. The smfCfgRouterID is a logical identification that MUST be consistent across interoperable SMF neighborhoods, and it is RECOMMENDED to be chosen as the numerically largest address contained in a node's 'Neighbor Address List' as defined in NHDP. An smfCfgRouterID MUST be unique within the scope of the operating MANET network regardless of the method used for selecting it. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "For example, see Appendix A.1 'E-CDS Relay Set Selection Overview' and Appendix C.1 'MPR-CDS Relay Set Selection Overview' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 4 } smfCfgOperationalMode OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (1..2147483647) MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF RSS node operational mode and RSSA combination active on this local forwarder. This object is defined to be equal to the smfCapabilitiesIndex, Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 17]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 which identifies the specific active operational mode and RSSA. The default value for this object is '1', which corresponds to: smfCapabilitiesOpModeID i 'cfOnly(1)' smfCapabilitiesRssaID i 'cF(1)' This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 7.2 'Reduced Relay Set Forwarding', and the Appendices A, B, and C in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { 1 } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 5 } smfCfgRssaMember OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER { potential(1), always(2), never(3) } MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The RSSA downselects a set of forwarders for multicast forwarding. Sometimes it is useful to force an agent to be included or excluded from the resulting RSS. This object is a switch to allow for this behavior. The value 'potential(1)' allows the selected RSSA to determine if this agent is included or excluded from the RSS. The value 'always(2)' forces the selected RSSA to include this agent in the RSS. The value 'never(3)' forces the selected RSSA to exclude this agent from the RSS. The default setting for this object is 'potential(1)'. Other settings could pose operational risks under certain conditions. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 18]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 7 'Relay Set Selection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { potential } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 6 } smfCfgIpv4Dpd OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER { hashBased(1), identificationBased(2) } MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The current method for IPv4 duplicate packet detection. The value 'hashBased(1)' indicates that the router's duplicate packet detection is based upon comparing a hash over the packet fields. This is the default setting for this object. The value 'identificationBased(2)' indicates that the duplicate packet detection relies upon header information in the multicast packets to identify previously received packets. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 6.2 'IPv4 Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { hashBased } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 7 } smfCfgIpv6Dpd OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX INTEGER { hashBased(1), identificationBased(2) } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 19]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The current method for IPv6 duplicate packet detection. The values indicate the type of method used for duplicate packet detection as described the previous description for the object 'smfCfgIpv4Dpd'. The default value for this object is 'hashBased(1)'. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 6.1 'IPv6 Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { hashBased } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 8 } smfCfgMaxPktLifetime OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (0..65535) UNITS "Seconds" MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The estimate of the network packet traversal time. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 6 'SMF Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { 60 } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 9 } smfCfgDpdEntryMaxLifetime OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (0..65525) UNITS "Seconds" Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 20]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The maximum lifetime of a cached DPD record in the local device storage. If the memory is running low prior to the MaxLifetime being exceeded, the local SMF devices should purge the oldest records first. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 6 'SMF Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { 600 } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 10 } -- -- Configuration of messages to be included in -- NHDP message exchanges in support of SMF -- operations. -- smfCfgNhdpRssaMesgTLVIncluded OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TruthValue MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Indicates whether or not the associated NHDP messages include the RSSA Message TLV. This is an optional SMF operational setting. The value 'true(1)' indicates that this TLV is included; the value 'false(2)' indicates that it is not included. It is RECOMMENDED that the RSSA Message TLV be included in the NHDP messages. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 8.1.1 'SMF Message TLV Type' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 21]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { true } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 11 } smfCfgNhdpRssaAddrBlockTLVIncluded OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TruthValue MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Indicates whether or not the associated NHDP messages include the RSSA Address Block TLV. This is an optional SMF operational setting. The value 'true(1)' indicates that this TLV is included; the value 'false(2)' indicates that it is not included. The smfCfgNhdpRssaAddrBlockTLVIncluded is optional in all cases as it depends on the existence of an address block that may not be present. If this SMF device is configured with NHDP, then this object SHOULD be set to 'true(1)'. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 8.1.2 'SMF Address Block TLV Type' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." DEFVAL { true } ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 12 } -- -- Table identifying configured multicast addresses to be forwarded. -- smfCfgAddrForwardingTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfCfgAddrForwardingEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The smfCfgAddrForwardingTable is essentially a filter table (if populated) that identifies addresses/packets to be forwarded via the local SMF flooding process. The IP Multicast MIB module in RFC 5132 manages objects related to standard IP multicast, which could be running in parallel to SMF on the device. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 22]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 RFC 5132 manages traditional IP-based multicast (based upon multicast routing mechanisms). The SMF-MIB module provides management for a MANET subnet-based flooding mechanism that may be used for multicast transport (through SMF broadcast) depending upon the MANET dynamics and other factors regarding the MANET subnet. Further, they may coexist in certain MANET deployments using the smfCfgAddrForwardingTable to hand certain IP multicast addresses to the SMF process and other IP multicast packets to be forwarded by other multicast mechanisms that are IP route based. SMF and the associated SMF-MIB module are experimental and these are some of the experiments to be had with SMF and the SMF-MIB module. This is the (conceptual) table containing information on multicast addresses that are to be forwarded by the SMF process. This table represents an IP filters table for forwarding (or not) packets based upon their IP multicast address. The SMF process can be configured to forward only those multicast addresses found within the smfCfgAddrForwardingTable. As such, addresses that are to be forwarded by the SMF process MUST be found within the address ranges configured within this table, unless this table is empty. Each row is associated with a range of multicast addresses, and ranges for different rows must be disjoint. Different rows MAY share a common smfCfgAddrForwardingGroupName to administratively associate different rows. The objects in this table are persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." REFERENCE "See Section 9.1 'Forwarded Multicast Groups' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 13 } smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfCfgAddrForwardingEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "An entry (conceptual row) containing the information on a Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 23]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 particular multicast scope." INDEX { smfCfgAddrForwardingIndex } ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingTable 1 } SmfCfgAddrForwardingEntry ::= SEQUENCE { smfCfgAddrForwardingIndex Integer32, smfCfgAddrForwardingGroupName SnmpAdminString, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrType InetAddressType, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddress InetAddress, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrPrefixLength InetAddressPrefixLength, smfCfgAddrForwardingStatus RowStatus } smfCfgAddrForwardingIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (1..2147483647) MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object identifies a unique entry for a forwarding group. The index for this entry is a unique value, greater than zero, for each row. It is recommended that values are assigned contiguously starting from 1. The value for each row index MUST remain constant from one re-initialization of the entity's management system to the next re-initialization." ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 1 } smfCfgAddrForwardingGroupName OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SnmpAdminString MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object identifies a group name for a set of row entries in order to administratively associate a set of address ranges. If there is no group name or this object is otherwise not applicable, then this object contains a zero-length string. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 24]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 2 } smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrType OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddressType { ipv4(1), ipv6(2) } MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The type of the addresses in the multicast forwarding ranges identified by this table. Only the values ipv4(1) and ipv6(2) are supported. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 3 } smfCfgAddrForwardingAddress OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(4|16)) MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The multicast group address that, when combined with smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrPrefixLength, gives the group prefix for this forwarding range. The InetAddressType is given by smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrType. This address object is only significant up to smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrPrefixLength bits. The remaining address bits are set to zero. This is especially important for this index field. Any non-zero bits would signify an entirely different entry. Legal values correspond to the subset of address families for which multicast address allocation is supported. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 4 } smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrPrefixLength OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddressPrefixLength MAX-ACCESS read-create Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 25]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The length in bits of the mask that, when combined with smfCfgAddrForwardingAddress, gives the group prefix for this forwarding range. This object is persistent and, when written, the entity SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 5 } smfCfgAddrForwardingStatus OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX RowStatus MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The status of this row, by which new entries may be created, or old entries deleted from this table." ::= { smfCfgAddrForwardingEntry 6 } -- -- SMF Interfaces Configuration Table -- smfCfgInterfaceTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfCfgInterfaceEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Interface Table describes the SMF interfaces that are participating in the SMF packet forwarding process. The ifIndex is from the interfaces group defined in the Interfaces Group MIB module (RFC 2863). As such, this table 'sparse augments' the ifTable specifically when SMF is to be configured to operate over this interface. A conceptual row in this table exists if and only if either a manager has explicitly created the row or there is an interface on the managed device that automatically supports and runs SMF as part of the device's initialization process. The manager creates a row in this table by setting the rowStatus to 'createAndGo' or 'createAndWait'. Row objects having associated DEFVAL clauses are Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 26]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 automatically defined by the agent with these values during row creation, unless the manager explicitly defines these object values during the row creation. As the smfCfgInterfaceTable sparsely augments the IfTable. Hence, + an entry cannot exist in smfCfgInterfaceTable without a corresponding entry in the ifTable. + if an entry in the ifTable is removed, the corresponding entry (if it exists) in the smfCfgInterfaceTable MUST be removed. + the smfCfgIfStatus can have a value of 'enabled' or 'disabled' independent of the current value of the ifAdminStatus of the corresponding entry in the ifTable. The values of the objects smfCfgAdminStatus and smfCfgIfAdminStatus reflect the up-down status of the SMF process running on the device and on the specific interfaces, respectively. Hence, + the value of the smfCfgAdminStatus can be 'enabled' or 'disabled' reflecting the current running status of the SMF process on the device. + the value of the smfCfgIfAdminStatus can be 'enabled' or 'disabled' if the value of the smfCfgAdminStatus is set to 'enabled'. + if the value of the smfCfgAdminStatus is 'disabled', then the corresponding smfCfgIfAdminStatus objects MUST be set to 'disabled' in the smfCfgInterfaceTable. + once the value of the smfCfgAdminStatus changes from 'disabled' to 'enabled', it is up to the management system to make the corresponding changes to the smfCfgIfAdminStatus values back to 'enabled'. " REFERENCE "RFC 2863 - 'The Interfaces Group MIB', McCloghrie, K., and F. Kastenholtz, June 2000." ::= { smfConfigurationGroup 14 } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 27]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfCfgInterfaceEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfCfgInterfaceEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF interface entry describes one SMF interface as indexed by its ifIndex. The objects in this table are persistent and, when written, the device SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage. For further information on the storage behavior for these objects, refer to the description for the smfCfgIfRowStatus object." INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex } ::= { smfCfgInterfaceTable 1 } SmfCfgInterfaceEntry ::= SEQUENCE { smfCfgIfIndex InterfaceIndexOrZero, smfCfgIfAdminStatus SmfStatus, smfCfgIfSmfUpTime TimeTicks, smfCfgIfRowStatus RowStatus } smfCfgIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InterfaceIndexOrZero MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The ifIndex for this SMF interface. This value MUST correspond to an ifIndex referring to a valid entry in the Interfaces Table. If the manager attempts to create a row for which the ifIndex does not exist on the local device, then the agent SHOULD issue a return value of 'inconsistentValue' and the operation SHOULD fail." REFERENCE "RFC 2863 - 'The Interfaces Group MIB', McCloghrie, K., and F. Kastenholtz, June 2000." ::= { smfCfgInterfaceEntry 1 } smfCfgIfAdminStatus OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfStatus MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 28]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 "The SMF interface's administrative status. The value 'enabled' denotes that the interface is running the SMF forwarding process. The value 'disabled' denotes that the interface is currently external to the SMF forwarding process. When the value of the smfCfgAdminStatus is 'disabled', then the corresponding smfCfgIfAdminStatus objects MUST be set to 'disabled' in the smfCfgInterfaceTable. If this object is not equal to 'enabled', all associated entries in the 'smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfTable' and the 'smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfTable' MUST be deleted. The default value for this object is 'enabled(1)'. This object SHOULD be persistent and when written the device SHOULD save the change to non-volatile storage." DEFVAL { enabled } ::= { smfCfgInterfaceEntry 2 } smfCfgIfSmfUpTime OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TimeTicks MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The time (in hundredths of a second) since this interface SMF process was last re-initialized. The interface SMF process is re-initialized when the value of the 'smfCfgIfAdminStatus' object transitions to 'enabled' from either a prior value of 'disabled' or upon initialization of this interface or this device." ::= { smfCfgInterfaceEntry 3 } smfCfgIfRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX RowStatus MAX-ACCESS read-create STATUS current DESCRIPTION "This object permits management of this table by facilitating actions such as row creation, construction, and destruction. The value of this object has no effect on whether other objects in this conceptual row can be modified. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 29]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 An entry may not exist in the 'active' state unless all objects in the entry have a defined appropriate value. For objects with DEFVAL clauses, the management station does not need to specify the value of these objects in order for the row to transit to the 'active' state; the default value for these objects is used. For objects that do not have DEFVAL clauses, the network manager MUST specify the value of these objects prior to this row transitioning to the 'active' state. When this object transitions to 'active', all objects in this row SHOULD be written to non-volatile (stable) storage. Read-create objects in this row MAY be modified. When an object in a row with smfCfgIfRowStatus of 'active' is changed, then the updated value MUST be reflected in SMF and this new object value MUST be written to non-volatile storage." ::= { smfCfgInterfaceEntry 4 } -- -- smfStateGroup -- -- Contains information describing the current state of the SMF -- process such as the current inclusion in the RS or not. -- smfStateGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBObjects 3 } smfStateNodeRsStatusIncluded OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TruthValue MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The current status of the SMF node in the context of the MANETs relay set. A value of 'true(1)' indicates that the node is currently part of the MANET Relay Set. A value of 'false(2)' indicates that the node is currently not part of the MANET Relay Set." REFERENCE "See Section 7 'Relay Set Selection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfStateGroup 1 } smfStateDpdMemoryOverflow OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "DPD Records" MAX-ACCESS read-only Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 30]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The number of DPD records that had to be flushed to prevent memory overruns for caching of these records. The number of records to be flushed upon a buffer overflow is an implementation specific decision. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 6 'SMF Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfStateGroup 2 } -- -- SMF Neighbor Table -- smfStateNeighborTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfStateNeighborEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF StateNeighborTable describes the current one-hop neighbor nodes, their address and SMF RSSA, and the interface on which they can be reached." REFERENCE "See Section 8 'SMF Neighborhood Discovery' and Section 8.1. 'SMF Relay Algorithm TLV Types' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfStateGroup 3 } smfStateNeighborEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfStateNeighborEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Neighbor Table contains the set of one-hop neighbors, the interface Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 31]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 they are reachable on, and the SMF RSSA they are currently running." INDEX { smfStateNeighborIpAddrType, smfStateNeighborIpAddr, smfStateNeighborPrefixLen } ::= { smfStateNeighborTable 1 } SmfStateNeighborEntry ::= SEQUENCE { smfStateNeighborIpAddrType InetAddressType, smfStateNeighborIpAddr InetAddress, smfStateNeighborPrefixLen InetAddressPrefixLength, smfStateNeighborRSSA IANAsmfRssaIdTC, smfStateNeighborNextHopInterface InterfaceIndexOrZero } smfStateNeighborIpAddrType OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddressType { ipv4(1), ipv6(2) } MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The one-hop neighbor IP address type. Only the values 'ipv4(1)' and 'ipv6(2)' are supported." ::= { smfStateNeighborEntry 1 } smfStateNeighborIpAddr OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddress (SIZE(4|16)) MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The one-hop neighbor Inet IPv4 or IPv6 address. Only IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are supported." ::= { smfStateNeighborEntry 2 } smfStateNeighborPrefixLen OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InetAddressPrefixLength UNITS "bits" MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The prefix length. This is a decimal value that indicates the number of contiguous, higher-order bits of the address that make up the network Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 32]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 portion of the address." ::= { smfStateNeighborEntry 3 } smfStateNeighborRSSA OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX IANAsmfRssaIdTC MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The current RSSA running on the neighbor." ::= { smfStateNeighborEntry 4 } smfStateNeighborNextHopInterface OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX InterfaceIndexOrZero MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The interface ifIndex over which the neighbor is reachable in one-hop." ::= { smfStateNeighborEntry 6 } -- -- SMF Performance Group -- -- Contains objects that help to characterize the -- performance of the SMF RSSA process, such as statistics -- counters. There are two types of SMF RSSA statistics: -- global counters and per-interface counters. -- -- It is an expectation that SMF devices will -- implement the standard IP-MIB module in RFC 4293. -- Exactly how to integrate SMF packet handling and -- management into the standard IP-MIB module management -- is part of the experiment. -- -- The SMF-MIB module counters within the -- smfPerformanceGroup count packets handled by the -- system and interface local SMF process (as discussed -- above). Not all IP (unicast and multicast) packets -- on a device interface are handled by the SMF process. -- So the counters are tracking different packet streams -- in the IP-MIB and SMF-MIB modules. -- smfPerformanceGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBObjects 4 } smfPerfGobalGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfPerformanceGroup 1 } -- Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 33]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 -- IPv4 packet counters -- smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsRecvTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of multicast IPv4 packets received by the device and delivered to the SMF process. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 1 } smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsForwardedTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of multicast IPv4 packets forwarded by the device. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 2 } smfPerfIpv4DuplMultiPktsDetectedTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of duplicate multicast IPv4 packets detected by the device. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 34]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 6.2 'IPv4 Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 3 } smfPerfIpv4DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of dropped multicast IPv4 packets by the device due to Time to Live (TTL) exceeded. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 5 'SMF Packet Processing and Forwarding' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 4 } smfPerfIpv4TTLLargerThanPreviousTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv4 packets received that have a TTL larger than that of a previously received identical packet. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 35]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 5 'SMF Packet Processing and Forwarding' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 5 } -- -- IPv6 packet counters -- smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsRecvTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of multicast IPv6 packets received by the device and delivered to the SMF process. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 6 } smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsForwardedTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of multicast IPv6 packets forwarded by the device. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 36]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 7 } smfPerfIpv6DuplMultiPktsDetectedTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of duplicate multicast IPv6 packets detected by the device. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 6.1 'IPv6 Duplicate Packet Detection' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 8 } smfPerfIpv6DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of dropped multicast IPv6 packets by the device due to TTL exceeded. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 5 'SMF Packet Processing and Forwarding' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 9 } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 37]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfPerfIpv6TTLLargerThanPreviousTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received that have a TTL larger than that of a previously received identical packet. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 5 'SMF Packet Processing and Forwarding' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 10 } smfPerfIpv6HAVAssistsReqdTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received that required the Hash Assist Value (HAV) for DPD. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 6.1.1 'IPv6 SMF_DPD Option Header' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 11 } smfPerfIpv6DpdHeaderInsertionsTotal OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 38]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received that the device inserted the DPD header option. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgSmfSysUpTime object also be monitored." REFERENCE "See Section 6.1.2 'IPv6 Identification-Based DPD' in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." ::= { smfPerfGobalGroup 12 } -- -- Per SMF Interface Performance Table -- smfPerfInterfaceGroup OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfPerformanceGroup 2 } smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Interface Performance Table describes the SMF counters per interface." ::= { smfPerfInterfaceGroup 1 } smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Interface Performance entry describes the statistics for a particular node interface." INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex } ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfTable 1 } SmfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry ::= Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 39]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 SEQUENCE { smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsRecvPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsForwardedPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv4DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv4DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv4TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf Counter32 } smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsRecvPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of multicast IP packets received by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry 1 } smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsForwardedPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of multicast IP packets forwarded by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry 2 } smfPerfIpv4DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf OBJECT-TYPE Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 40]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of duplicate multicast IP packets detected by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry 3 } smfPerfIpv4DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of dropped multicast IPv4 packets by the SMF process on this device on this interface due to TTL exceeded. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry 4 } smfPerfIpv4TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv4 packets received by the SMF process on this device on this interface that have a TTL larger than Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 41]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 that of a previously received identical packet. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv4InterfacePerfEntry 5 } smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfTable OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF SmfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Interface Performance Table describes the SMF counters per interface." ::= { smfPerfInterfaceGroup 2 } smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX SmfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry MAX-ACCESS not-accessible STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The SMF Interface Performance entry describes the counters for a particular node interface." INDEX { smfCfgIfIndex } ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfTable 1 } SmfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry ::= SEQUENCE { smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsRecvPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsForwardedPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6HAVAssistsReqdPerIf Counter32, smfPerfIpv6DpdHeaderInsertionsPerIf Counter32 } smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsRecvPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 42]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of multicast IP packets received by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 1 } smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsForwardedPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of multicast IP packets forwarded by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 2 } smfPerfIpv6DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of duplicate multicast IP packets detected by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 43]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 3 } smfPerfIpv6DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the number of dropped multicast IP packets by the SMF process on this device on this interface due to TTL exceeded. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 4 } smfPerfIpv6TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received that have a TTL larger than that of a previously received identical packet by the SMF process on this device on this interface. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 5 } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 44]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfPerfIpv6HAVAssistsReqdPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received by the SMF process on this device on this interface that required the HAV assist for DPD. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 6 } smfPerfIpv6DpdHeaderInsertionsPerIf OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Counter32 UNITS "Packets" MAX-ACCESS read-only STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A counter of the total number of IPv6 packets received by the SMF process on this device on this interface that the device inserted the DPD header option. There is the potential for a counter discontinuity in this object if the system SMF process has been disabled and later enabled on this interface. In order to check for the occurrence of such a discontinuity when monitoring this counter object, it is recommended that the smfCfgIfSmfUpTime object also be monitored." ::= { smfPerfIpv6InterfacePerfEntry 7 } -- -- Notifications -- smfMIBNotifObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBNotifications 0 } smfMIBNotifControl OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBNotifications 1 } -- smfMIBNotifObjects Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 45]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfNotifAdminStatusChange NOTIFICATION-TYPE OBJECTS { smfCfgRouterIDAddrType, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfCfgRouterID, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfCfgAdminStatus -- The new status of the -- SMF process. } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "smfCfgAdminStatusChange is a notification sent when the 'smfCfgAdminStatus' object changes." ::= { smfMIBNotifObjects 1 } smfNotifConfiguredOpModeChange NOTIFICATION-TYPE OBJECTS { smfCfgRouterIDAddrType, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfCfgRouterID, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfCfgOperationalMode -- The new Operations -- Mode of the SMF -- process. } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "smfNotifConfiguredOpModeChange is a notification sent when the 'smfCfgOperationalMode' object changes." ::= { smfMIBNotifObjects 2 } smfNotifIfAdminStatusChange NOTIFICATION-TYPE OBJECTS { smfCfgRouterIDAddrType, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfCfgRouterID, -- The originator of -- the notification. ifName, -- The interface whose -- status has changed. smfCfgIfAdminStatus -- The new status of the -- SMF interface. } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "smfCfgIfAdminStatusChange is a notification sent when the 'smfCfgIfAdminStatus' object changes." ::= { smfMIBNotifObjects 3 } smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowEvent NOTIFICATION-TYPE OBJECTS { smfCfgRouterIDAddrType, -- The originator of Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 46]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 -- the notification. smfCfgRouterID, -- The originator of -- the notification. smfStateDpdMemoryOverflow -- The counter of -- the overflows. } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowEvents is sent when the number of memory overflow events exceeds the 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowThreshold' within the previous number of seconds defined by the 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowWindow'." ::= { smfMIBNotifObjects 4 } -- smfMIBNotifControl smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowThreshold OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX Integer32 (0..255) UNITS "Events" MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A threshold value for the 'smfNotifDpdmemoryOverflowEvents' object. If the number of occurrences exceeds this threshold within the previous number of seconds 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowWindow', then the 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowEvent' notification is sent. The default value for this object is '1'." DEFVAL { 1 } ::= { smfMIBNotifControl 1 } smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowWindow OBJECT-TYPE SYNTAX TimeTicks MAX-ACCESS read-write STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A time window value for the 'smfNotifDpdmemoryOverflowEvents' object. If the number of occurrences exceeds the 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowThreshold' within the previous number of seconds 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowWindow', then the 'smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowEvent' Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 47]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 notification is sent. The default value for this object is '1'." DEFVAL { 1 } ::= { smfMIBNotifControl 2 } -- -- Compliance Statements -- smfCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBConformance 1 } smfMIBGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { smfMIBConformance 2 } smfBasicCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The basic implementation requirements for managed network entities that implement the SMF RSSA process." MODULE -- this module MANDATORY-GROUPS { smfCapabObjectsGroup, smfConfigObjectsGroup } ::= { smfCompliances 1 } smfFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE STATUS current DESCRIPTION "The full implementation requirements for managed network entities that implement the SMF RSSA process." MODULE -- this module MANDATORY-GROUPS { smfCapabObjectsGroup, smfConfigObjectsGroup, smfStateObjectsGroup, smfPerfObjectsGroup, smfNotifObjectsGroup, smfNotificationsGroup } ::= { smfCompliances 2 } -- -- Units of Conformance -- smfCapabObjectsGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { smfCapabilitiesOpModeID, smfCapabilitiesRssaID } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 48]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF configuration objects implemented in this module." ::= { smfMIBGroups 1 } smfConfigObjectsGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { smfCfgAdminStatus, smfCfgSmfSysUpTime, smfCfgRouterIDAddrType, smfCfgRouterID, smfCfgOperationalMode, smfCfgRssaMember, smfCfgIpv4Dpd, smfCfgIpv6Dpd, smfCfgMaxPktLifetime, smfCfgDpdEntryMaxLifetime, smfCfgNhdpRssaMesgTLVIncluded, smfCfgNhdpRssaAddrBlockTLVIncluded, smfCfgAddrForwardingGroupName, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrType, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddress, smfCfgAddrForwardingAddrPrefixLength, smfCfgAddrForwardingStatus, smfCfgIfAdminStatus, smfCfgIfSmfUpTime, smfCfgIfRowStatus } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF configuration objects implemented in this module." ::= { smfMIBGroups 2 } smfStateObjectsGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { smfStateNodeRsStatusIncluded, smfStateDpdMemoryOverflow, smfStateNeighborRSSA, smfStateNeighborNextHopInterface } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF state objects implemented Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 49]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 in this module." ::= { smfMIBGroups 3 } smfPerfObjectsGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsRecvTotal, smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsForwardedTotal, smfPerfIpv4DuplMultiPktsDetectedTotal, smfPerfIpv4DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededTotal, smfPerfIpv4TTLLargerThanPreviousTotal, smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsRecvTotal, smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsForwardedTotal, smfPerfIpv6DuplMultiPktsDetectedTotal, smfPerfIpv6DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededTotal, smfPerfIpv6TTLLargerThanPreviousTotal, smfPerfIpv6HAVAssistsReqdTotal, smfPerfIpv6DpdHeaderInsertionsTotal, smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsRecvPerIf, smfPerfIpv4MultiPktsForwardedPerIf, smfPerfIpv4DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf, smfPerfIpv4DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf, smfPerfIpv4TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf, smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsRecvPerIf, smfPerfIpv6MultiPktsForwardedPerIf, smfPerfIpv6DuplMultiPktsDetectedPerIf, smfPerfIpv6DroppedMultiPktsTTLExceededPerIf, smfPerfIpv6TTLLargerThanPreviousPerIf, smfPerfIpv6HAVAssistsReqdPerIf, smfPerfIpv6DpdHeaderInsertionsPerIf } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF performance objects implemented in this module by total and per interface." ::= { smfMIBGroups 4 } smfNotifObjectsGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowThreshold, smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowWindow } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF notification control objects implemented in this module." ::= { smfMIBGroups 5 } Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 50]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 smfNotificationsGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP NOTIFICATIONS { smfNotifAdminStatusChange, smfNotifConfiguredOpModeChange, smfNotifIfAdminStatusChange, smfNotifDpdMemoryOverflowEvent } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "Set of SMF notifications implemented in this module." ::= { smfMIBGroups 6 } END 8. IANA-SMF-MIB Definitions This section contains the IANA-SMF-MIB module. This MIB module defines two Textual Conventions for which IANA SHOULD maintain and keep synchronized with the registry identified below within the IANAsmfOpModeIdTC and the IANAsmfRssaIdTC TEXTUAL-CONVENTIONs. The IANAsmfOpModeIdTC defines an index that identifies through reference to a specific SMF operations mode. The index is an integer valued named-number enumeration consisting of an integer and label. IANA is to create and maintain this Textual Convention. Future assignments are made to anyone on a first come, first served basis. There is no substantive review of the request, other than to ensure that it is well-formed and does not duplicate an existing assignment. However, requests must include a minimal amount of clerical information, such as a point of contact (including an email address) and a brief description of the method being identified as a new SMF operations mode. The IANAsmfRssaIdTC defines an index that identifies through reference to a specific Reduced Set Selection Algorithm (RSSA). The index is an integer valued named-number enumeration consisting of an integer and label. IANA is to create and maintain this Textual Convention. Future assignments to the IANAsmfRssaIdTC for the index range 5-127 require an RFC publication (either as an IETF submission or as an Independent submission [RFC5742]). The category of RFC MUST be Standards Track. The specific RSSAs MUST be documented in sufficient detail so that interoperability between independent implementations is possible. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 51]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 Future assignments to the IANAsmfRssaIdTC for the index range 128-239 are private or local use only, with the type and purpose defined by the local site. No attempt is made to prevent multiple sites from using the same value in different (and incompatible) ways. There is no need for IANA to review such assignments (since IANA will not record these), and assignments are not generally useful for broad interoperability. It is the responsibility of the sites making use of the Private Use range to ensure that no conflicts occur (within the intended scope of use). Future assignments to the IANAsmfRssaIdTC for the index range 240-255 are to facilitate experimentation. These require an RFC publication (either as an IETF submission or as an Independent submission [RFC5742]). The category of RFC MUST be Experimental. The RSSA algorithms MUST be documented in sufficient detail so that interoperability between independent implementations is possible. This MIB module references [RFC3626], [RFC5614], [RFC6621], and [RFC7181]. IANA-SMF-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN IMPORTS MODULE-IDENTITY, mib-2 FROM SNMPv2-SMI -- RFC 2578 TEXTUAL-CONVENTION FROM SNMPv2-TC; -- RFC 2579 ianaSmfMIB MODULE-IDENTITY LAST-UPDATED "201410100000Z" -- October 10, 2014 ORGANIZATION "IANA" CONTACT-INFO "Internet Assigned Numbers Authority Postal: ICANN 12025 Waterfront Drive, Suite 300 Los Angeles, CA 90094-2536 United States Tel: +1 310 301 5800 EMail: iana@iana.org" DESCRIPTION "This MIB module defines the IANAsmfOpModeIdTC and IANAsmfRssaIdTC Textual Conventions, and thus the enumerated values of the smfCapabilitiesOpModeID and smfCapabilitiesRssaID objects defined in the SMF-MIB." REVISION "201410100000Z" -- October 10, 2014 Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 52]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 DESCRIPTION "Initial version of this MIB as published in RFC 7367. Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as authors of the code. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). " ::= { mib-2 225 } IANAsmfOpModeIdTC ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION STATUS current DESCRIPTION "An index that identifies through reference to a specific SMF operations mode. There are basically three styles of SMF operation with reduced relay sets currently identified: Independent operation 'independent(1)' - SMF performs its own relay set selection using information from an associated MANET NHDP process. CDS-aware unicast routing operation 'routing(2)'- a coexistent unicast routing protocol provides dynamic relay set state based upon its own control plane Connected Dominating Set (CDS) or neighborhood discovery information. Cross-layer operation 'crossLayer(3)' - SMF operates using neighborhood status and triggers from a cross-layer information base for dynamic relay set selection and maintenance. IANA MUST update this Textual Convention accordingly. The definition of this Textual Convention with the addition of newly assigned values is updated periodically by the IANA, in the IANA-maintained registries. (The latest arrangements can be obtained by contacting the IANA.) Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 53]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 Requests for new values SHOULD be made to IANA via email (iana@iana.org)." REFERENCE "See Section 7.2 'Reduced Relay Set Forwarding', and the Appendices A, B, and C in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012." SYNTAX INTEGER { independent (1), routing (2), crossLayer (3) -- future (4-255) } IANAsmfRssaIdTC ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION STATUS current DESCRIPTION "An index that identifies through reference to specific RSSAs. Several are currently defined in the Appendices A, B, and C of RFC 6621. Examples of RSSAs already identified within this Textual Convention (TC) are: Classical Flooding (cF(1)) - is the standard flooding algorithm where each node in the next retransmits the information on each of its interfaces. Source-Based Multipoint Relay (sMPR(2)) - this algorithm is used by Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) and OLSR version 2 (OLSRv2) protocols for the relay of link state updates and other control information (RFC 3626, RFC 7181). Since each router picks its neighboring relays independently, sMPR forwarders depend upon previous hop information (e.g., source Media Access Control (MAC) address) to operate correctly. Essential Connected Dominating Set (eCDS(3)) - defined in RFC 5614, this algorithm forms a single CDS mesh for the SMF operating region. Its packet-forwarding rules are not dependent upon previous hop knowledge in contrast to sMPR. Multipoint Relay Connected Dominating Set (mprCDS(4)) - This algorithm is an extension to the basic sMPR election algorithm that results in a shared (non-source-specific) SMF CDS. Thus, its forwarding Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 54]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 rules are not dependent upon previous hop information, similar to eCDS. IANA MUST update this Textual Convention accordingly. The definition of this Textual Convention with the addition of newly assigned values is updated periodically by the IANA, in the IANA-maintained registries. (The latest arrangements can be obtained by contacting the IANA.) Requests for new values SHOULD be made to IANA via email (iana@iana.org)." REFERENCE "For example, see: Section 8.1.1. 'SMF Message TLV Type' and the Appendices A, B, and C in RFC 6621 - 'Simplified Multicast Forwarding', Macker, J., Ed., May 2012. RFC 3626 - Clausen, T., Ed., and P. Jacquet, Ed., 'Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR)', October 2003. RFC 5614 - Ogier, R. and P. Spagnolo, 'Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Extension of OSPF Using Connected Dominating Set (CDS) Flooding', August 2009. RFC 7181 - Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., Jacquet, P., and U. Herberg, 'The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol Version 2', April 2014." SYNTAX INTEGER { cF(1), sMPR(2), eCDS(3), mprCDS(4) -- future(5-127) -- noStdAction(128-239) -- experimental(240-255) } END Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 55]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 9. Security Considerations This section discusses security implications of the choices made in this SMF-MIB module. There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB module with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. Such objects may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. These are the tables and objects and their sensitivity/vulnerability: o 'smfCfgAdminStatus' - this writable configuration object controls the operational status of the SMF process. If this setting is configured inconsistently across the MANET multicast domain, then delivery of multicast data may be inconsistent across the domain; some nodes may not receive multicast data intended for them. o 'smfCfgRouterIDAddrType' and 'smfCfgRouterID' - these writable configuration objects define the ID of the SMF process. These objects should be configured with a routable address defined on the local SMF device. The smfCfgRouterID is a logical identification that MUST be configured as unique across interoperating SMF neighborhoods, and it is RECOMMENDED to be chosen as the numerically largest address contained in a node's 'Neighbor Address List' as defined in NHDP. A smfCfgRouterID MUST be unique within the scope of the operating MANET network regardless of the method used for selecting it. If these objects are misconfigured or configured inconsistently across the MANET, then the ability of various RSSAs, e.g., eCDS, may be compromised. This would potentially result in some routers within the MANET not receiving multicast packets destine to them. Hence, intentionally misconfiguring these objects could pose a form of Denial-of- Service (DoS) attack against the MANET. o 'smfCfgOpMode' - this writable configuration object defines the operational mode of the SMF process. The operational mode defines how the SMF process receives its data to form its local estimate of the CDS. It is recommended that the value for this object be set consistently across the MANET to ensure proper operation of the multicast packet forwarding. If the value for this object is set inconsistently across the MANET, the result may be that multicast packet delivery will be compromised within the MANET. Hence, intentionally misconfiguring this object could pose a form DoS attack against the MANET. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 56]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 o 'smfCfgRssa' - this writable configuration object sets the specific RSSA for the SMF process. If this object is set inconsistently across the MANET domain, multicast delivery of data will likely fail. Hence, intentionally misconfiguring this object could pose a form DoS attack against the MANET. o 'smfCfgRssaMember' - this writable configuration object sets the 'interest' of the local SMF node in participating in the CDS. Setting this object to 'never(3)' on a highly connected device could lead to frequent island formation. Setting this object to 'always(2)' could support data ex-filtration from the MANET domain. o 'smfCfgIpv4Dpd' - this writable configuration object sets the duplicate packet detection method, i.e., H-DPD or I-DPD, for forwarding of IPv4 multicast packets. Forwarders may operate with mixed H-DPD and I-DPD modes as long as they consistently perform the appropriate DPD routines outlined in [RFC6621]. However, it is RECOMMENDED that a deployment be configured with a common mode for operational consistency. o 'smfCfgIpv6Dpd' - this writable configuration object sets the duplicate packet detection method for the forwarding of IPv6 multicast packets. Since IPv6 SMF does specify an option header, the interoperability constraints are not as loose as in the IPv4 version, and forwarders SHOULD NOT operate with mixed H-DPD and I-DPD modes. Hence, the value for this object SHOULD be consistently set within the forwarders comprising the MANET, else inconsistent forwarding may result unnecessary multicast packet dropping. o 'smfCfgMaxPktLifetime' - this writable configuration object sets the estimate of the network packet traversal time. If set too small, this could lead to poor multicast data delivery ratios throughout the MANET domain. This could serve as a form of DoS attack if this object value is set too small. o 'smfCfgDpdEntryMaxLifetime' - this writable configuration object sets the maximum lifetime (in seconds) for the cached DPD records for the combined IPv4 and IPv6 methods. If the memory is running low prior to the MaxLifetime being exceeded, the local SMF devices should purge the oldest records first. If this object value is set too small, then the effectiveness of the SMF DPD algorithms may become greatly diminished causing a higher than necessary packet load on the MANET. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 57]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 o 'smfCfgNhdpRssaMesgTLVIncluded' - this writable configuration object indicates whether or not the associated NHDP messages include the RSSA Message TLV. It is highly RECOMMENDED that this object be set to 'true(1)' when the SMF operation mode is set to independent as this information will inform the local forwarder of the RSSA implemented in neighboring forwarders and is used to ensure consistent forwarding across the MANET. While it is possible that SMF neighbors MAY be configured differently with respect to the RSSA and still operate cooperatively, but these cases will vary dependent upon the algorithm types designated and this situation SHOULD be avoided. o 'smfCfgNhdpRssaAddrBlockTLVIncluded' - this writable configuration object indicates whether or not the associated NHDP messages include the RSSA Address Block TLV. The smfNhdpRssaAddrBlockTLVIncluded is optional in all cases as it depends on the existence of an address block that may not be present. If this SMF device is configured with NHDP, then this object should be set to 'true(1)' as this TLV enables CDS relay algorithm operation and configuration to be shared among 2-hop neighborhoods. Some relay algorithms require 2-hop neighbor configuration in order to correctly select relay sets. o 'smfCfgAddrForwardingTable' - the writable configuration objects in this table indicate which multicast IP addresses are to be forwarded by this SMF node. Misconfiguration of rows within this table can limit the ability of this SMF device to properly forward multicast data. o 'smfCfgInterfaceTable' - the writable configuration objects in this table indicate which SMF node interfaces are participating in the SMF packet forwarding process. Misconfiguration of rows within this table can limit the ability of this SMF device to properly forward multicast data. Some of the readable objects in this MIB module (i.e., objects with a MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus important to control even GET and/or NOTIFY access to these objects and possibly to even encrypt the values of these objects when sending them over the network via SNMP. These are the tables and objects and their sensitivity/vulnerability: o 'smfNodeRsStatusIncluded' - this readable state object indicates whether or not this SMF node is part of the CDS. Being part of the CDS makes this node a distinguished device. It could be exploited for data ex-filtration, or DoS attacks. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 58]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 o 'smfStateNeighborTable' - the readable state objects in this table indicate current neighbor nodes to this SMF node. Exposing this information to an attacker could allow the attacker easier access to the larger MANET domain. The remainder of the objects in the SMF-MIB module are performance counter objects. While these give an indication of the activity of the SMF process on this node, it is not expected that exposing these values poses a security risk to the MANET network. SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security. Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPsec), even then, there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB module. Implementations SHOULD provide the security features described by the SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410]), and implementations claiming compliance to the SNMPv3 standard MUST include full support for authentication and privacy via the User-based Security Model (USM) [RFC3414] with the AES cipher algorithm [RFC3826]. Implementations MAY also provide support for the Transport Security Model (TSM) [RFC5591] in combination with a secure transport such as SSH [RFC5592] or TLS/DTLS [RFC6353]. Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT RECOMMENDED. Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to enable cryptographic security. It is then a customer/operator responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an instance of this MIB module is properly configured to give access to the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them. 10. Applicability Statement This document describes objects for configuring parameters of the Simplified Multicast Forwarding [RFC6621] process on a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) router. This MIB module, denoted SMF-MIB, also reports state and performance information and notifications. This section provides some examples of how this MIB module can be used in MANET network deployments. A fuller discussion of MANET network management use cases and challenges is out of scope for this document. SMF is designed to allow MANET routers to forward IPv4 and IPv6 packets over the MANET and cover the MANET nodes through the automatic discovery of efficient estimates of the Minimum Connected Dominating Set (MCDS) of nodes within the MANET. The MCDS is Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 59]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 estimated using the Relay Set Selection Algorithms (RSSAs) discussed within this document. In the following, three scenarios are listed where this MIB module is useful: o For a Parking Lot Initial Configuration Situation - it is common for the vehicles comprising the MANET being forward deployed at a remote location, e.g., the site of a natural disaster, to be off- loaded in a parking lot where an initial configuration of the networking devices is performed. The configuration is loaded into the devices from a fixed-location Network Operations Center (NOC) at the parking lot, and the vehicles are stationary at the parking lot while the configuration changes are made. Standards-based methods for configuration management from the co-located NOC are necessary for this deployment option. The set of interesting configuration objects for the SMF process are listed within this MIB module. o For Mobile vehicles with Low Bandwidth Satellite Link to a Fixed NOC - Here the vehicles carrying the MANET routers carry multiple wireless interfaces, one of which is a relatively low-bandwidth on-the-move satellite connection that interconnects a fix NOC to the nodes of the MANET. Standards-based methods for monitoring and fault management from the fixed NOC are necessary for this deployment option. o For Fixed NOC and Mobile Local Manager in Larger Vehicles - for larger vehicles, a hierarchical network management arrangement is useful. Centralized network management is performed from a fixed NOC while local management is performed locally from within the vehicles. Standards-based methods for configuration, monitoring, and fault management are necessary for this deployment option. Here we provide an example of the simplest of configurations to establish an operational multicast forwarding capability in a MANET. This discussion only identifies the configuration necessary through the SMF-MIB module and assumes that other configuration has occurred. Assume that the MANET is to support only IPv4 addressing and that the MANET nodes are to be configured in the context of the Parking Lot Initialization case above. Then, the SMF-MIB module defines ten configuration OIDs and two configuration tables, i.e., the smfCfgAddrForwardingTable and the smfCfgInterfaceTable. Of the ten OIDs defined, all but one, i.e., the smfCfgRouterID, have DEFVAL clauses that allow for a functional configuration of the SMF process within the MANET. The smfCfgRouterIDType defaults to 'ipv4' so the smfCfgRouterID can be set as, e.g., (assuming the use of the Net-SNMP toolkit),: snmpset [options] <smfCfgRouterID_OID>.0 a 192.0.2.100 Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 60]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 If the smfCfgAddrForwardingTable is left empty, then the SMF local forwarder will forward all multicast addresses. So this table does not require configuration if you want to have the MANET forward all multicast addresses. All that remains is to configure at least one row in the smfCfgInterfaceTable. Assume that the node has a wireless interface with an <ifName>='wlan0' and an <ifIndex>='1'. All of the objects in the rows of the smfCfgInterfaceTable have a DEFVAL clause; hence, only the RowStatus object needs to be set. So the SMF process will be activated on the 'wlan0' interface by the following network manager snmpset command: snmpset [options] <smfCfgIfRowStatus>.1 i active(1) At this point, the configured forwarder will begin a Classical Flooding algorithm to forward all multicast addresses IPv4 packets it receives. To provide a more efficient multicast forwarding within the MANET, the network manager could walk the smfCapabilitiesTable to identify other SMF Operational Modes, for example: snmpwalk [options] <smfCapabilitiesTable> SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1 SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2 SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesOpModeID.1 = INTEGER: cfOnly(1) SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesOpModeiD.2 = INTEGER: independent(2) SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesRssaID.1 = INTEGER: cF(1) SMF-MIB::smfCapabilitiesRssaID.2 = INTEGER: eCDS(3) In this example, the forwarding device also supports the Essential Connected Dominating Set (eCDS) RSSA with the forwarder in the 'independent(2)' operational mode. If the network manager were to then issue an snmpset, for example: snmpset [options] <smfCfgOperationalMode>.0 i 2 then the local forwarder would switch its forwarding behavior from Classical Flooding to the more efficient eCDS flooding. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 61]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 11. IANA Considerations This document defines two MIB modules: 1. SMF-MIB is defined in Section 7 and is an experimental MIB module. 2. IANA-SMF-MIB is defined in Section 8 and is an IANA MIB module that IANA maintains. Thus, IANA has completed three actions: IANA has allocated an OBJECT IDENTIFIER value and recorded it in the SMI Numbers registry in the subregistry called "SMI Experimental Codes" under the experimental branch (1.3.6.1.3). Decimal | Name | Description | Reference --------+---------+---------------+------------ 126 | smfMib | SMF-MIB | [RFC7367] IANA has allocated an OBJECT IDENTIFIER value and recorded it in the SMI Numbers registry in the subregistry called "SMI Network Management MGMT Codes Internet-standard MIB" under the mib-2 branch (1.3.6.1.2.1). Decimal | Name | Description | Reference --------+---------------+-----------------+------------ 225 | ianaSmfMIB | IANA-SMF-MIB | [RFC7367] IANA maintains a MIB module called ianaSmfMIB and has populated it with the initial MIB module defined in Section 8 of this document by creating a new entry in the registry "IANA Maintained MIBs" called "IANA-SMF-MIB". 12. References 12.1. Normative References [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>. [RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2578>. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 62]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 [RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2579>. [RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2580>. [RFC2863] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group MIB", RFC 2863, June 2000, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2863>. [RFC3410] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart, "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet- Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3410>. [RFC3411] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Management Frameworks", STD 62, RFC 3411, December 2002, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3411>. [RFC3414] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", STD 62, RFC 3414, December 2002, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3414>. [RFC3418] Presuhn, R., "Management Information Base (MIB) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3418, December 2002, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3418>. [RFC3626] Clausen, T. and P. Jacquet, "Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR)", RFC 3626, October 2003, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3626>. [RFC3826] Blumenthal, U., Maino, F., and K. McCloghrie, "The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model", RFC 3826, June 2004, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3826>. [RFC4001] Daniele, M., Haberman, B., Routhier, S., and J. Schoenwaelder, "Textual Conventions for Internet Network Addresses", RFC 4001, February 2005, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4001>. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 63]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014 [RFC5591] Harrington, D. and W. Hardaker, "Transport Security Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 78, RFC 5591, June 2009, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5591>. [RFC5592] Harrington, D., Salowey, J., and W. Hardaker, "Secure Shell Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 5592, June 2009, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5592>. [RFC5614] Ogier, R. and P. Spagnolo, "Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) Extension of OSPF Using Connected Dominating Set (CDS) Flooding", RFC 5614, August 2009, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5614>. [RFC5742] Alvestrand, H. and R. Housley, "IESG Procedures for Handling of Independent and IRTF Stream Submissions", BCP 92, RFC 5742, December 2009, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5742>. [RFC6353] Hardaker, W., "Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 78, RFC 6353, July 2011, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6353>. [RFC6621] Macker, J., "Simplified Multicast Forwarding", RFC 6621, May 2012, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6621>. [RFC7181] Clausen, T., Dearlove, C., Jacquet, P., and U. Herberg, "The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol Version 2", RFC 7181, April 2014, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7181>. 12.2. Informative References [RFC4293] Routhier, S., "Management Information Base for the Internet Protocol (IP)", RFC 4293, April 2006, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4293>. [RFC5132] McWalter, D., Thaler, D., and A. Kessler, "IP Multicast MIB", RFC 5132, December 2007, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5132>. Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 64]
RFC 7367 The SMF-MIB October 2014
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge the valuable comments from Sean
Harnedy in the early phases of the development of this MIB module.
The authors would like to thank Adrian Farrel, Dan Romascanu, Juergen
Shoenwaelder, Stephen Hanna, and Brian Haberman for their careful
review of this document and their insightful comments. We also wish
to thank the entire MANET WG for many reviews of this document.
Further, the authors would like to thank James Nguyen for his careful
review and comments on this MIB module and his work on the
definitions of the follow-on MIB modules to configure specific RSSAs
related to SMF. Further, the authors would like to acknowledge the
work of James Nguyen, Brian Little, Ryan Morgan, and Justin Dean on
their software development of the SMF-MIB.
Contributors
This MIB document uses the template authored by D. Harrington that
is based on contributions from the MIB Doctors, especially Juergen
Schoenwaelder, Dave Perkins, C.M. Heard, and Randy Presuhn.
Authors' Addresses
Robert G. Cole
US Army CERDEC
6010 Frankford Road
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 21005
United States
Phone: +1 443 395 8744
EMail: robert.g.cole@us.army.mil
Joseph Macker
Naval Research Laboratory
Washington, D.C. 20375
United States
EMail: macker@itd.nrl.navy.mil
Brian Adamson
Naval Research Laboratory
Washington, D.C. 20375
United States
EMail: adamson@itd.nrl.navy.mil
Cole, et al. Experimental [Page 65]
mirror server hosted at Truenetwork, Russian Federation.